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« August 2007 |
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| October 2007 »
September 26, 2007
CUB Fighting Global Warming on Numerous Fronts
Ten years ago, global warming was a topic that came up for discussion only rarely, and in a controversial way. Today the topic pervades news reports and has affected many aspects of the work that CUB does on behalf of utility customers. Yes, we advocate for clean energy because we want to mitigate the damage to our rapidly changing climate systems, but also, CUB works on global warming issues in various ways so that customers will not be paying the price for bad resource choices on their utility bills.
We filed testimony in a case about 10 days ago, a least cost plan for PacifiCorp, in which we argued strongly against the inclusion of any new pulverized coal in the resource plan: Because the plan is concerned with "least cost," CUB is concerned with what the true cost of coal power will be, and because it involves a number of uncertain components (such as the future costs of carbon regulation on either state or national levels), we conclude that "we are not convinced that the true costs of a new pulverized coal plant have been included in the model." We recommended that the Public Utility Commission not approve the PacifiCorp plan that included new pulverized coal as a part of its resource plan.
Meanwhile, back at the ranch, we are filing today a final round of comments in UM 1302 (as a part of a group that also includes NW Energy Coalition, Renewable Northwest Project, and Ecumenical Ministries of Oregon), which examines how the Commission should integrate the expectation of future carbon regulation into utility resource planning in general. "Planning for risk and uncertainty is a key objective of the Integrated Resource Planning (IRP) process, and a thorough analysis of the risk of future CO2 regulation should be an integral part of any utility's planning. We are, therefore, very pleased with the high level of agreement from all parties in this Docket that a more rigorous analysis of carbon risks is acceptable and necessary..." We then go on to clarify points and disagree with some other parties' changes or interpretation of the details. However, the basic consensus remains: Utilities need to include future carbon regulation as a factor in resource planning, the sooner the better.
Legislatively, we have of course been working for more than a year on the creation and passage of a Renewable Energy Standard that will reduce Oregon greenhouse gas emissions associated with electricity production. The RES did pass the 2007 Oregon Legislature and was signed into law by Governor Kulongoski. Our standard is among the most stringent in the country (so far), requiring 25% renewable energy by the year 2025. The rulemaking at the Public Utility Commission to implement this new law is beginning and CUB is involved in that, too.
Few people would have foreseen that global warming would arise as a major issue in utility customer advocacy a decade ago. Certainly, it was not a topic on many people's agendas back in the late 1980s when the CUB Bear Facts Newsletter ran an article on it: "The summer of 1988 may come to be known as the 'first greenhouse summer,' as many fear this summer's droughts are only the beginning of the environmental disasters global warming could set off. Electric energy production is intimately tied to this problem since electric utilities are the source of about a third of carbon dioxide emissions in the United States. Carbon dioxide is the biggest offender of the handful of 'greenhouse gases.'" The article, by Clay Martin, went on to say, "Measures can be taken now to minimize future warming. The cheapest, fastest and safest of these measures is more efficient energy use... Though greater energy efficiency is the first step in reducing output of greenhouse gases, it won't be enough. Conversion to less carbon-intensive fuels like natural gas will also be necessary." We would add today that renewable sources that emit no greenhouse gases, such as wind, solar, geothermal and perhaps in the future wave power, are all gaining prominence.
However unlikely it was to hear a prime time discussion of global warming 15 or 20 years ago, it has since become quite common. Times change and the issue of global warming has not only become a mainstream political, environmental and economic issue, it has also become a major force in energy discussions and a priority issue for CUB: Protecting the planet by limiting emissions of greenhouse gases is the only way to protect customers from paying high carbon premiums on their utility bills in the coming decade.
Posted by Oregon CUB at 03:59 PM
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September 20, 2007
John Glascock
It seems that only recently we were writing of the death of our friend and supporter, Doug Still. Another CUB Board member of large stature and great accomplishment passed away this week, and that was John Glascock (obituary here).
John came on the CUB scene after his retirement following a successful career in business and the insurance industry. He became involved with the AARP and brought that organization on board with the lobbying efforts of CUB and the Fair and Clean Energy Coalition around SB 1149, the Oregon Electricity Restructuring Act of 1999. John was at the Capitol every day talking to legislators and decision makers about the bill. When asked by a Committee member why he was there representing AARP, since renewable energy and energy efficiency were not AARP issues, John looked up and tactfully explained that they were AARP issues and they affected all of us. John saw the connections and made energy issues a priority for himself and his community.
After CUB won a lawsuit saying that PGE could not charge customers a profit on the closed Trojan nuclear plant, PGE went to the legislature and got the legislature to retroactively change the law so that utilities could earn profits on plants that were no longer operating. CUB successfully led a referendum campaign to overturn this law. But referendum campaigns are not easy - you have just a few weeks to collect thousands of signatures. John stood outside of the Salem Post Office for many, many hours collecting signatures. When the deadline to turn in signatures came, John was one of only 2 community volunteers to have personally gathered over 1,000 signatures.
CUB Staff Attorney Jason Eisdorfer, who worked with John throughout the SB 1149 process and then later also when John had joined the CUB Board of Governors, had this to say about John's work: "At CUB, it has become standard practice to inform all new participants in the public interest area of energy and telecommunications, whether they work for CUB or another organization, of John Glascock's work. Without exaggeration, we continue to relay a couple of 'John Glascock' stories to younger people new to the issues as examples of how to do it." He continued, "As a result of John's influence, energetic and enthusiastic young advocates, who have never met John, are being influenced by him to go out and do the right thing in the right way."
Bob Jenks's comment was simply that John provided a good example of how much good work one person could do, and John did all of what we know of him after his retirement! John did more good for the state of Oregon after his retirement than most of us do in our entire lives. We are thankful for the years that his energy was directed our way.
Posted by Oregon CUB at 01:11 PM
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September 07, 2007
Go Carbon Neutral with Cow Poop
We wish we'd said it first, but at least we can quote The Oregonian as they describe the newest environmental sustainability program to come from an Oregon utility, as "moo power." NW Natural will now be offering a Smart Energy Program to allow customers to offset their carbon emissions, and part of the process involves using cow manure. The Oregonian gives a lot of details about how "the natural gas utility just won state approval to help turn a potent greenhouse gas, methane from cow manure into electricity or recycled gas."
The plan is to capture the methane from cow manure and burn the resulting biogas for energy production. This creates a new sustainable energy source while at the same time removing a proven greenhouse gas from the environment. Or, as quoted in the New West newspaper of Bend: "In perhaps the greatest statement of all time, NW Natural said it likes the idea taking a problem such as the smell and pollution from cow feces and turning it into a positive."
What neither paper reports is that the discussions for this Smart Energy program, in which customers can pay a few dollars more per month to offset the carbon dioxide produced by their natural gas consumption, began with CUB Executive Director Bob Jenks. He went to NW Natural a few years ago with a proposal: since Oregon's large electric utility companies are now offering renewable portfolio options to help customers cut their carbon output from electricity consumption, we should help customers do the same on the gas side. He argued that Oregon's renewable electricity programs' success, ranked tops in the nation for voluntary participation, boded well for interest in a similar program aimed at natural gas users.
The company was originally concerned about overtly linking natural gas, a relatively clean-burning fossil fuel, with the carbon emissions that feed global warming. But perhaps due to the increased visibility of global warming in the past two years, NW Natural did eventually agree that the idea was a good one. The company put together the Smart Energy Program, to help customers "green up" their gas usage. The result is easy to use and ready to go, and makes NW Natural the first stand-alone gas utility in the nation to offer customers a way to go carbon neutral. You can find out more about the program on NW Natural's website, and even sign up for Smart Energy in a matter of minutes (we already did!).
Bob Jenks's daughter Macy was captivated by the reports of this aspect of her dad's negotiation work ("You had a meeting about cow poop?!"). She produced a picture of the cow, the poop, and a nice warm home heated by the latter. We tried really hard to find that illustration to share with you here; unfortunately, we failed and you will just have to draw your own.
Posted by Oregon CUB at 11:16 AM
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